North Korea confirms closure of embassies to enhance diplomatic effectiveness

But South Korea interprets these closures as a sign of North Korea grappling with the pressures of sanctions.

Reports from the media and analysts suggest that North Korea may shutter as many as a dozen embassies, including those in Spain, Hong Kong, and several African nations. This move could potentially lead to the closure of approximately a quarter of its global diplomatic missions.

A spokesperson from North Korea's foreign ministry confirmed the embassy closures in comments posted on the ministry's website, noting that while some missions were shutting down, new ones were being established.

"We are carrying out operations to withdraw and establish diplomatic missions in accordance with changing global environments and national foreign policy," the spokesperson described it as routine behavior, offering no specific information.

In spite of the substantial sanctions imposed on North Korea due to its nuclear and missile initiatives, the country continues to sustain economic connections and maintain amicable diplomatic affiliations with a diminishing group of Cold War-era allies.

According to monitors of international sanctions, North Korean embassies have occasionally been involved in unlawful activities to generate funds for their operations and remit money to Pyongyang.

South Korea's unification ministry, responsible for managing relations with North Korea, indicated this week that North Korea's decision to close certain diplomatic missions reflects its challenges in generating revenue abroad due to international sanctions.