UNESCO World Heritage Sites are landmarks or areas recognized for their cultural, historical, scientific, or other forms of significance.
These sites are legally protected by international treaties and are considered important to the collective interests of humanity.
UNESCO's top 10 list highlights the countries with the most recognised cultural and historical landmarks, out of a total of 1,223 heritage sites spread across 168 countries.
Here’s a look at the countries with the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2024:
Italy
Italy tops the list with 60 World Heritage Sites, reflecting its rich history as the birthplace of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance. Notable sites include the Colosseum, the historic centre of Florence, and the archaeological areas of Pompeii.
China
China closely follows with 59 sites, showcasing its ancient civilisation and diverse landscapes. Key sites include the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Terracotta Army.
Germany
Germany's 54 sites highlight its cultural and architectural heritage. Famous sites include the Cologne Cathedral, the castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust, and the historic centres of Bamberg and Regensburg.
France
France boasts 53 sites, reflecting its historical and cultural richness. Iconic sites include the Palace of Versailles, Mont-Saint-Michel, and the prehistoric sites and decorated caves of the Vézère Valley.
Spain
Spain's 50 sites illustrate its diverse cultural history. Noteworthy sites include the Alhambra, the historic city of Toledo, and Antoni Gaudí's works in Barcelona.
India
India has 43 sites, showcasing its ancient history and natural beauty. Prominent sites include the Taj Mahal, the Qutub Minar, and the Sundarbans National Park.
Mexico
Mexico's 35 sites reflect its rich pre-Columbian and colonial history. Key sites include Chichen Itza, the historic centre of Mexico City, and the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve.
United Kingdom
The UK also has 35 sites, highlighting its historical and cultural landmarks. Important sites include Stonehenge, the Tower of London, and Bath.
Russia
Russia's 32 sites showcase its vast cultural and natural heritage. Notable sites include the Kremlin and Red Square, the historical centre of Saint Petersburg, and Lake Baikal.
Iran
Iran's 28 sites reflect its ancient Persian history and architectural marvels. Key sites include Persepolis, the historic city of Yazd, and the Golestan Palace.