Peru's President Dina Boluarte attended the virtual ceremony, which highlighted the port's role in boosting trade between China and South America.
The port, located about 80 kilometres north of Lima, is part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative. Xi described it as the region’s "first smart and green port," emphasising its ability to cut shipping times by over ten days and reduce logistics costs by more than 20%. Boluarte called China a major contributor to Peru’s economic growth.
U.S. officials, however, have warned against unchecked Chinese investments. Brian Nichols, a senior U.S. diplomat, urged Latin American countries to ensure such projects respect laws and safeguard human rights and the environment.
The Chancay port will serve Peru and neighbouring nations, easing trade with Asia. Once fully operational, it is expected to handle up to one million containers in its first year, transforming the small fishing town into a major logistics hub.